1. Liu Z., Kuo P.-L., Horvath S., Crimmins E., Ferrucci L., Levine M. A new aging measure captures morbidity and mortality risk across diverse subpopulations from NHANES IV: A cohort study. PLoS Med. 2018; 15 (12): 1–20. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1002718
2. Barnett K., Mercer S.W., Norbury M., Watt G., Wyke S., Guthrie B. Epidemiology of multimorbidity and implications for health care, research, and medical education: a cross-sectional study. Lancet. 2012; 380 (9836): 37–43. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)60240-2
3. Paker N., Buğdaycı D., Gökşenoğlu G., Tekdöş D., İnce N. The reliability of the cumulative illness rating scale and the frequency of comorbidity in stroke. Turk. J. Phys. Med. Rehab. 2017; 63 (1): 9–13. doi: 10.5606/tftrd.2017.66642
4. Пинхасов Б.Б., Селятицкая В.Г., Карапетян А.Р., Лутов Ю.В. Ассоциация возрастного ожирения с метаболическим синдромом у мужчин. Успехи геронтологии. 2016; 29 (1): 86–92.
Pinkhasov B.B., Selyatitskaya V.G., Karapetyan A.R., Lutov Yu.V Association of aging-related obesity and metabolic syndrome in men. Adv. Gerontol. 2016; 6 (3): 224–230.
5. Kachur S., Lavie C.J., Schutter A., Milani R.V., Ventura H.O. Obesity and cardiovascular diseases. Minerva Med. 2017; 108 (3): 212–228. doi: 10.23736/S0026-4806.17.05022-4
6. Mongraw-Chaffin M., Foster M.C., Anderson C.A.M., Burke G.L., Haq N., Kalyani R.R, Ouyang P., Sibley C.T., Tracy R., Woodward M., Vaidya D. Metabolically healthy obesity, transition to metabolic syndrome, and cardiovascular risk. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 2018; 71 (17): 1857–1865. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2018.02.055
7. Manolopoulos K.N., Karpe F., Frayn K.N. Gluteofemoral body fat as a determinant of metabolic health. Int. J. Obes. 2010; 34 (6): 949–959. doi: 10.1038/ijo.2009.286
8. Piché M.E., Vasan S.K., Hodson L., Karpe F. Relevance of human fat distribution on lipid and lipoprotein metabolism and cardiovascular disease risk. Curr. Opin. Lipidol. 2018; 29 (4): 285–292. doi: 10.1097/mol.0000000000000522
9. Karpe F., Pinnick K.E. Biology of upper-body and lower-body adipose tissue—link to whole-body phenotypes. Nat. Rev. Endocrinol. 2014; 11 (2): 90–100. doi: 10.1038/nrendo.2014.185
10. Alberti K.G., Zimmet P.Z. Definition, diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus and its complications. Part 1: diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus provisional report of a WHO consultation. Diabet. Med. 1998; 15 (7): 539–553. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1096-9136(199807)15:7<539::AID-DIA668>3.0.CO;2-S
11. Pinkhasov B.B., Selyatitskaya V.G., Karapetyan A.R., Astrakhantseva E.L. Metabolic syndrome in men and women with upper or lower types of body fat distribution. Health. 2012; 4 (12): 1381–1389. doi: 10.4236/health.2012.412A200
12. Daig I., Heinemann L.A., Kim S., Leungwattanakij S., Badia X., Myon E., Moore C., Saad F., Potthoff P., Thai D.M. The Aging Males’ Symptoms (AMS) scale: review of its methodological characteristics. Health Qual. Life Outcomes. 2003; 1 (1): 77. doi: 10.1186/1477-7525-1-77
13. Miller M.D., Towers A. A manual of guidelines for scoring the cumulative illness rating scale for geriatrics (CIRS-G). Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, 1991. 30 p.
14. Изможерова Н.В., Попов А.А., Тагильцева Н.В., Андреев А.Н., Стрюкова О.Ю., Фоминых М.И., Акимова А.В. Оценка влияния массы тела на частоту сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний у женщин в климактерическом периоде. Рос. кардиол. журн. 2006; 58 (2): 62–66.
Izmozherova N.V., Popov A.A., Tagiltseva N.V., Andreev A.N., Striukova O.I., Fominykh M.I., Akimova A.V. Assessment of the effect of body weight on the frequency of cardiovascular diseases in menopausal women. Rossiyskiy kardiologicheskiy zhurnal = Russian Journal of Cardiology. 2006; 58 (2): 62–66. [In Russian].
15. Dennis D., Tampin B., Jacques A., Hebden-Todd T., Carter V., McLintock M., Hurn E., Cooper I. The prevalence of back pain in patients in one Australian tertiary hospital population. Musculoskeletal Care. 2017; 16 (1): 112–117. doi: 10.1002/msc.1219
16. Kopp W. How western diet and lifestyle drive the pandemic of obesity and civilization diseases. Diabetes Metab. Syndr. Obes. 2019; 12: 2221–2236. doi: 10.2147/DMSO.S216791
17. Lee D.H., Keum N., Hu F.B., Orav E.J., Rimm E.B., Willett W.C., Giovannucci E.L. Comparison of the association of predicted fat mass, body mass index, and other obesity indicators with type 2 diabetes risk: two large prospective studies in US men and women. Eur. J. Epidemiol. 2018; 33: 1113–1123. doi: 10.1007/s10654-018-0433-5
18. Janssen I. Morbidity and mortality risk associated with an overweight BMI in older men and women. Obesity. 2007; 15 (7): 1827–1840. doi: 10.1038/oby.2007.217
19. Moreno-Viedma V., Amor M., Sarabi A., Bilban M., Staffler G., Zeyda M., Stulnig T.M. Common dysregulated pathways in obese adipose tissue and atherosclerosis. Cardiovasc. Diabetol. 2016; 15 (120): 1–12. doi: 10.1186/s12933-016-0441-2
20. Берсенёва О.А., Агеева Е.С. Особенности этиопатогенеза метаболического синдрома. Крым. журн. эксперим. и клин. медицины. 2019; 9 (2): 67–75.
Bersenyeva O.A., Ageeva E.S. Features of etiopathogenesis of metabolic syndrome. Krymskiy zhurnal eksperimental’noy i klinicheskoy meditsiny = Crimea journal of experimental and clinical medicine. 2019; 9 (2): 67–75. [In Russian].
21. Stefan N., Häring H.U., Hu F.B., Schulze M.B. Metabolically healthy obesity: epidemiology, mechanisms, and clinical implications. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. 2013; 1 (2): 152–162. doi: 10.1016/S2213-8587(13)70062-7
22. Васильева О.В., Селятицкая В.Г. Связь ожирения с уровнем тестостерона, признаками тревоги, депрессии и ускоренного старения у мужчин. Сиб. науч. мед. журн. 2018; 38 (1): 81–86. doi: 10.15372/SSMJ20180113
Vasileva O.V., Selyatitskaya V.G. Correlation between obesity and testosterone level, anxiety symptoms, depression and accelerated aging in men. Sibirskiy nauchnyy meditsinskiy zhurnal = Siberian Scientific Medical Journal. 2018; 38 (1): 81–86. [In Russian]. doi: 10.15372/SSMJ20180113